The second day in Prague we went to see the private
collection of the Lobkowicz family in their former city palace. The Lobkowicz
family was a prominent Czech noble family with ties to the Habsburgs and the
Spanish royal family. Over the years they had accumulated many artifacts that
were seized along with their properties by the Nazi’s and then the Soviet
Union. After the fall of the Iron Curtain, the family’s decedents tracked down and
restored much of what they had lost and but it on public display to preserve
them. To list a few pieces of most interest to me there were many 12th
century religious artifacts, a Velazquez painting of la Infanta Margarita, and
music manuscripts of Mozart and Beethoven in the composers’ original
handwriting. The palace itself was impressive, but the collection inside was
amazing and the audio guide we had narrated by family members was particularly good
as it told many of the stories behind the pieces and how their family acquired
them.
Room in Lobkowicz Palace |
After a
tasty traditional Czech lunch of goulash and bread dumplings, I walked around
the Old Jewish Quarter and visited several of the old Synagogues which are now
museums with information on Jewish history in Prague. This was one of the most
difficult parts of the trip for me thus far. The Jewish people in Prague have
suffered a long history of discrimination and expulsion from Eastern Europe.
The most recent and tragic of course is the Holocaust during the Second World
War. After the Nazi’s took this region, all of the people in the quarter I was
standing in were evicted from their homes and sent to the Terezín where many
awaited deportation to Auschwitz and the gas chambers. The Pinkas Synagogue has
been transformed into a memorial for all those who died in the holocaust from
Prague. The names of all those who perished from Prague are written on the
walls and they cover nearly all of the space. It’s hard to imagine this scale
of mass murder and looking at all of the names, entire families, just from one
city made me feel sick. On the upper floor was an exhibition of children’s
drawings found in suitcases inside the concentration camp. In order to give the
children a sense of normalcy in the camp, they organized school lessons and art
classes. I cannot even fathom the situation those people were in and for them
to continue to try and distract the children from their bleak reality must have
taken a lot of strength and I admire the men and women who made these images
possible. Some of the drawings could have come from any child, showing dragons
and princesses and others depicted life before the camps with signs saying “No
Jews Allowed” over playgrounds and girls with yellow stars on their dresses. It
is one thing to read about history, and its certainly another to see the actual
artifacts of those who lived it. I cannot find the words to describe how I
felt, but it was overall a very somber yet enlightening experience.
Jewish Cemetery With Ceremonial Hall in the Background |
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